In general, we can divide carpentry into two categories:

Rough Carpenters– They are also known as framers that build the framework of the structure. They know how to construct walls, roofs, and floors. Which is basically the skeleton of the house or building. They study the blueprints and make sure that the foundation level is built precisely.

Finish Carpenters– They are the ones who continue what the rough carpenters started. That means building the frameworks, finish carpenters will come in to install drywall, crown molding, windows, stairs, and other design elements that the house or building needs, for it to look like a completed room.

There are also several “subcategories” in which different types of carpenters work, including:

Residential- These carpenters typically focus on one new home build and/or remodels.

Trim- They install and repair trim and moulding found on doors, windows, baseboards, mantels, etc. It is precise work, and as a type of finish carpentry, elements need to be neat and clean.

Cabinetmaking- Another type of finish carpentry, cabinetry is intricate work and is in great demand for high-end builds and remodels.

Commercial- These professionals work in office buildings, malls, retail stores, restaurants, and other commercial buildings.

Green Carpentry– In this type, carpenters specialize in using environmentally-friendly materials and practices.

Industrial– In this highly specialized field, carpenters work on dams, tunnel bracing, and sewer projects.